Ruling — Wingspan

You asked

How do I take my turn?

Answered counted as answered

Asked with: Wingspanbg-266192-en-1e · Wingspan: Oceania Expansionbg-300580-en-1e

On your turn, you take 1 of 4 actions.[1] Players proceed clockwise.[1]

**Option 1: Play a Bird from Your Hand**

1. Select a bird card in hand to play and place an action cube at the top of the column in which you will play the bird.[2]

2. Pay the corresponding egg cost (if any) by discarding eggs from any birds on your player mat.[2] To play in columns 2 or 3, discard 1 egg to the supply; in columns 4 or 5, discard 2 eggs.[2]

3. Pay the bird's food cost by discarding food tokens to the supply.[2]

4. Place the bird on your mat, triggering only that bird's white "when played" power (if any).[1]

**Option 2: Gain Food and Activate Forest Bird Powers**

1. Choose a habitat on your player mat and place an action cube on the leftmost exposed slot in that row.[1]

2. Gain the benefit of that slot.[1]

3. Move your action cube from right to left, activating any birds with a brown "WHEN ACTIVINTATED" power in that row (each power is optional).[1]

4. When the action cube reaches the far left, leave it there.[1]

**Option 3: Lay Eggs and Activate Grassland Bird Powers**

1. Place your action cube in the first space of your "lay eggs" row (the grassland).[3]

2. Lay 2 eggs by taking 2 eggs from the supply and placing them on your hawk.[3] Eggs can go on any combination of birds (or any one bird) as long as they have space; extra eggs are lost if capacity is exceeded.[3]

3. Move your action cube to the left part of your player mat, activating any brown "WHEN ACTIVATED" powers in that row (each power is optional).[1]

**Option 4: Draw Bird Cards and Activate Wetland Bird Powers**

1. Place an action cube in the leftmost exposed slot in the "draw cards" row on your player mat.[4]

2. Draw the number of cards shown in that slot from either the bird deck or the face-up cards on the bird tray.[4]

3. Optionally, if the slot shows an egg-to-card bonus conversion, you may discard at most 1 egg from a bird on your mat to draw an additional card.[4]

4. Activate any brown powers on your wetland birds from right to left (each power is optional).[1][4]

5. End your turn by placing your action cube on the left side of the "draw cards" row.[4]

Your turn is over once the action cube reaches the far left or you place it on the left side of the "draw cards" row.[1][4]

[1] RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook · p.4 · OVERVIEW · Turn Structure

[2] RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook · p.6 · THE FOUR ACTIONS · OPTION 1. Play a Bird From Your Hand · When you choose to play a bird, do the following:

[3] RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook · p.1

[4] RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook · p.9

Strategy guides → — community tips, kept separate from rulings

🔧 debug — where this ruling came from

outcome: ANSWERED — Answered
corpus profile: live
answerer pin (deploy-frozen, attribution only): gemma4:26b think:false 5571076f3d70
timings: search 231 ms · ask 15561 ms · total 15805 ms
single-flight (PR-5): queued 0 ms · generation 15805 ms
retrieval refs (raw) — what the PASSAGE SEARCH returned, not what the answerer read: [{"page": 4, "score": 0.04866, "snippet": "Wingspan is played over 4 rounds. During each round, players take turns-proceeding clockwise-until each player has used all of their available action cubes. On your turn, you will take 1 of 4 actions, as shown on the left side of your player mat: Play a bird from your hand Gain food and activate for", "headingPath": "OVERVIEW · Turn Structure", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 6, "score": 0.046898, "snippet": "Each turn, you will take 1 action. This section describes each action in more detail. Before choosing to play a bird from your hand, consider its habitat, food requirements, and egg cost. Each bird has habitat and food requirements, shown in the upper left-hand corner of the card. Additionally, ther", "headingPath": "THE FOUR ACTIONS · OPTION 1. Play a Bird From Your Hand · When you choose to play a bird, do the following:", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 5, "score": 0.031514, "snippet": "When all players have placed all of their action cubes, the round is over. Follow these steps in order: Remove all action cubes from your player mat. Score the end-of-round goal for the round you just completed. Discard all face-up bird cards on the bird tray and restock the bird tray with cards fro", "headingPath": "Round Structure · Game End and Scoring", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 3, "score": 0.029514, "snippet": "This is a detailed rulebook, but you can learn the entire game by using the Swift-Start cards and guides. We recommend using these guides for your first game. 6/15/21 7:35 AM TIP: When selecting bird cards, think about how they will help you get more cards or food early in the game. Brown powers can", "headingPath": "Player Setup · 6/9/21 4:20 PM Swift-Start Guides and Cards:", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 11, "score": 0.029083, "snippet": "When players have placed all their available action cubes (1 cube per turn), the round is over. At round end: Remove all action cubes from your player mat. Score the end-of-round goal for the round you just completed. Discard all face-up bird cards on the bird tray and replenish them. Rotate the fir", "headingPath": "END OF THE ROUND · Scoring End-of-Round Goals · Green: Majority of the targeted item", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 9, "score": 0.028139, "snippet": "Place an action cube in the leftmost exposed slot in the 'draw cards' row on your player mat, and draw the number of cards shown there from either the face-up cards on the bird tray or the bird deck. There is no hand limit. If the slot where you placed your action cube shows an egg-to-card bonus con", "headingPath": "When you choose to draw cards, do the following: · Managing the bird deck", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 3, "score": 0.027584, "snippet": "82cm + WS_EE_BirdSwiftStart_r4.indd 3WS_EE_BirdSwiftStart_r4.indd 3 6/9/21 4:20 PM6/9/21 4:20 PM Vaux’s Swift Chaetura vauxi William Sansom Vaux was a wealthy mineralogist and naturalist. 2 WHEN ACTIVATED: Tuck 1 from your hand behind this bird. If you do, gain 1 from the supply. 31cm WS_EE_BirdSwif", "headingPath": "", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 9, "score": 0.027206, "snippet": "9 OPTION 4. Draw Bird Cards and Activate Wetland Bird Powers The cards available for you to draw are the 3 face-up cards on the bird tray and the top card of the bird deck. When you choose to draw cards, do the following: 1. Place an action cube in the leftmost exposed slot in the “draw cards” row o", "headingPath": "", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}]
citations (raw) — what the answer cited, chosen from a retrieval this page cannot show: [{"page": 4, "quote": null, "headingPath": "OVERVIEW · Turn Structure", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 6, "quote": null, "headingPath": "THE FOUR ACTIONS · OPTION 1. Play a Bird From Your Hand · When you choose to play a bird, do the following:", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 1, "quote": null, "headingPath": "", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}, {"page": 9, "quote": null, "headingPath": "", "sharpsignalDocId": 198}]
boost provenance — errata + base rulebook (E2/E3): no registered errata card matched this query; base rulebook doc 198 boosted; rulesage.errata.boost-enabled=true, rulesage.errata.supersedence-enabled=true
base rulebook doc 198 boosted
answered-before recall: this ruling was answered, so past rulings were not offered
similarity threshold in force: 0.55 (rulesage.answered-before.similarity-threshold; the exact-question tier is not gated by it)
debug row retained until: Nov 8, 2026 17:31

retrieval — what the passage search returned

what this block IS: the PASSAGE SEARCH's own results — the same search that fills this page's closest-passages list — and NOT the passages the answerer read. Answering runs its OWN retrieval: a far wider candidate pool, re-ranked down to a final handful, plus floors this search never applies — the base rulebook, surviving errata corrections, and one slot per book on a multi-book read. Each of those armed only if THIS ask sent what it needs: the boost block names the ids it forwarded, and the scope line names the books it read. A document the answer CITES that no row here names is therefore EXPECTED, not a defect: two searches, two candidate pools, two orders. How much wider that pool was is set gateway-side and is NOT REPORTED for this ruling, and neither are the answerer's final rows — so rulesage has nothing of its own to show beside these.

score = the fused retrieval score (reciprocal-rank fusion over the search arms) — NOT a cosine similarity. This ruling ran the THREE-ARM fuse (full-text + vector + the doc-priority boost arm, which carried the base rulebook and/or the errata corrections this query matched), whose arithmetic ceiling is 0.04918 — all three arms ranking the same chunk #1 (ceiling = arms/(k+1) at k=60). The measured healthy band 0.016–0.033 was measured on TWO-arm asks and does not bound this one: its high end is the two-arm ceiling, and a third arm has room above it. A chunk only one arm ranked highly lands near 0.016 (that one arm's #1 vote), so 0.03 here is an excellent hit, not a 3% match.

per-arm ranks (the rank each search arm gave a chunk): NOT DISCLOSED by the gateway. Fusion happens gateway-side and only the FUSED score crosses the wire, so rulesage cannot show them without a gateway change. The rank column below is the FUSED rank (position in the returned list), which is real.

token count per chunk: NOT DISCLOSED — chunk token counts are not reported on the ask path. The character counts below are of the bounded snippet/quote rulesage actually received — a real measurement of what we hold, never an estimate of the chunk.

fused rank	document	heading	page	fused RRF score	snippet chars
#1	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	OVERVIEW · Turn Structure	p.4	0.04866 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#2	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	THE FOUR ACTIONS · OPTION 1. Play a Bird From Your Hand · When you choose to play a bird, do the following:	p.6	0.046898 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#3	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	Round Structure · Game End and Scoring	p.5	0.031514 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#4	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	Player Setup · 6/9/21 4:20 PM Swift-Start Guides and Cards:	p.3	0.029514 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#5	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	END OF THE ROUND · Scoring End-of-Round Goals · Green: Majority of the targeted item	p.11	0.029083 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#6	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	When you choose to draw cards, do the following: · Managing the bird deck	p.9	0.028139 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#7	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)		p.3	0.027584 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300
#8	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)		p.9	0.027206 (healthy, below this ruling's 3-arm ceiling 0.04918 (the measured band 0.016–0.033 was taken on two-arm asks and does not bound a 3-arm one))	300

what the answerer read — the passages it actually had in front of it

what this block IS: the passages the ANSWERING read put in front of the answerer, in the order it read them — the other half of the two reads described above, and the one that decides what the answer could possibly say. Each row names the book it came from and where in that book it sits, what it scored when the search arms were fused, which arm carried it there, and whether the re-ranker chose it or a floor guaranteed it a slot. A row here that no passage-search row names is EXPECTED: a far wider pool, re-ranked, with floors the passage search never applies.

the passages the answerer read: NOT RECORDED for this ruling. Any of three things leaves this empty, and they are all different from the answerer having had nothing to read: this ask may never have reached a gateway at all; a multi-book ask keeps each book's own context on that book's own page rather than here; or the gateway build that answered may simply not report it. What this NEVER means is that the answerer read nothing — an answer was composed from passages either way, and their absence here is a gap in what we were told, not in what it read.

chosen chunks — what the answer actually cited

#	document	heading	page	quote chars
[1]	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	OVERVIEW · Turn Structure	p.4	no quote on the wire
[2]	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)	THE FOUR ACTIONS · OPTION 1. Play a Bird From Your Hand · When you choose to play a bird, do the following:	p.6	no quote on the wire
[3]	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)		p.1	no quote on the wire
[4]	RULEBOOK Wingspan — Rulebook (corpus doc 198)		p.9	no quote on the wire

generation — timing and the path taken

timing split: retrieval 231 ms · first delta 11591 ms · total 15805 ms (retrieval and first-delta both measured from the START of gateway work, so first-delta INCLUDES retrieval — do not subtract)
full breakdown: queued 0 ms · retrieval 231 ms · ask 15561 ms · gateway work 15805 ms · total 15805 ms
tokens in (the prompt the answerer read): 3876
tokens out (what the answerer generated): 611
tok/sec: 146.8 tok/sec — 611 output tokens in 4.163 s of generation
live seat (read from the running child): answering — gemma4:26b think:false · num_ctx 32768 (live-verified 42s ago)
stream path: streamed — the gateway pushed at least one accumulated draft
watchdog: first-token watchdog: 30s per arming window (rulesage.table.first-token-watchdog-seconds), re-armed once by the passages frame — so the worst case before a reader falls back to polling is 60s. Whether it actually fired is a BROWSER-side decision that never reaches the server, so it is not recorded here. The stream path above is the server's half of that story: whether a delta was emitted at all.
num_ctx · think posture: both are the CHILD's settings, not rulesage's, and no ask reply carries them — an answer never states which context window or think posture produced it. The live-seat line above reads them from the running child instead, where the gateway can answer for itself; it describes the child NOW, not this ask.

disposition

outcome: ANSWERED — Answered
abstain rationale (n/a — this ruling answered): answered — no abstain rationale applies

setup-shape — why the checklist band did or didn't render

decision: NOT_SETUP_SHAPED — no setup-shape pattern matched this question

errata registry — what the gate above had to match against

6 errata cards registered for edition 3 — these are what the gate above had to match against

anatomist · HEADING_EXTRACTED · Wingspan — Update Pack (Corrected Bonus Cards) · corpus doc 66 · p.2
belted kingfisher · HAND_PINNED · Wingspan — Update Pack (Corrected Bird Cards) · corpus doc 65 · p.17
ecologist · HEADING_EXTRACTED · Wingspan — Update Pack (Corrected Bonus Cards) · corpus doc 66 · p.5
oologist · HEADING_EXTRACTED · Wingspan — Update Pack (Corrected Bonus Cards) · corpus doc 66 · p.1
photographer · HEADING_EXTRACTED · Wingspan — Update Pack (Corrected Bonus Cards) · corpus doc 66 · p.3
rodentologist · HEADING_EXTRACTED · Wingspan — Update Pack (Corrected Bonus Cards) · corpus doc 66 · p.4

Errata scope: the gate above matched this ruling's own edition only. When an ask also reads an expansion, that expansion's own registered errata cards stay outside the match — a stated phase-1 limitation, not a failed lookup.